UTI stands for urinary tract infection, this is a type of bacterial infection that usually affects the urinary tract, bladder or kidneys. Anyone can get a UTI, but they are more common in the female reproductive system, due to our urethras being closer to the rectum and shorter than male urethras.
The most common type of UTI is cystitis (an infection of the bladder). While uncomfortable and sometimes painful, these types of infections are usually easy to treat. Now, letâs take a look at some of the causes of UTIs.
UTIs are caused by bacteria getting into the urinary tract. This can happen due to a number of reasons. Unfortunately, some people seem to be more prone to UTIs than others. The following list includes things that increase the chances of getting a UTI:
Symptoms of a urinary tract infection in adults include:
The following symptoms can be signs of a kidney infection, which is more serious than a bladder infection. Seek medical advice immediately if you:
While some of us tend to be more prone to urinary tract infections than others, the good news is there a few things you can do in order to prevent UTIs, including:
If you do get a UTI there are a few treatment options available. A healthcare professional such as a doctor, nurse, or pharmacist can help provide treatment and advice. Self-care can also help relieve symptoms while taking painkillers can ease discomfort. Itâs important to drink plenty of water and get lots of rest to help your body recover. In some cases you might need to take antibiotics to make the infection go away, these can be prescribed by your doctor, or you might be able to get them at the pharmacy.
If you experience discomfort or pain during sex, you might want to wait until you feel better before you have intercourse. For those with recurring UTIs, itâs a good idea to talk to your doctor to discuss more treatment options.
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